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Cloud Computing and Internet of Things

 


What are the features to become a "Thing" in IoT?

All Answer

What does NIST stands for?

National Institute of Standards and Technology

The term “Internet of Things” was coined by whom?

Kevin Ashton

It is a platform in which every device becomes smart, processing becomes faster and every data and communication becomes more and more informative.

Internet of things

Both wireless and wired connection can be used to connect in the internet or networks.

True 

Who popularized the idea of the cloud?

Amazon

A device that measures real world condition

Sensor

What does RFID stands for?

Radio Frequency Identification

All but one, are the components of a microcontroller.

Low memory size

Cloud Computing is a set of ______________ architectures, which allow users to access a number of resources in a way that is _____, _____, and _____.

service-oriented; elastic, cost-efficient, and on-demand.o service-oriented; elastic, cost-efficient, and on-demand.er of general purpose input & output pins

Cite examples of a cloud.

All Answer

A type of cloud which is marketed based on availability and price.

Public Cloud

Which device that is used to process data within digits, called binary numbers.

Digital

Enumerate the evolution of cloud computing.

All Answer

 is the use of two or more processors (computers), usually within a single system, working simultaneously to solve a single problem.

parallel computing

 is any computing that involves multiple computers remote from each other that each have a role in a computation problem or information processing.

Distributed

In Process Mechanism, Multiple processors perform processing.

Parallel Computing

is the human process of developing programs that express what computations should be executed in parallel.

parallel programming

In Process Mechanism, Computers rely on message passing.

Distributed Computing

Each computer has their own memory.

Distributed Computing

Computers can have shared memory.

Parallel Computing

It used to share resources and to increase scalability.

Distributed Computing

It uses to increase performance and for scientific.

Parallel Computing

Parallel computing occurs on one system while Distributed computing occurs between multiple system.

True 

_______ computing system is a multiprocessor machine capable of executing the same instruction on all the CPUs but operating on different data streams.

Single-instruction, Multiple-data

_______ computing system is a multiprocessor capable of executing multiple instructions on multiple data sets.

Multiple-instruction, Multiple-data

_______ computing system is a multiprocessor machine capable of executing different instructions on different Pes all of them operating on the same data set.

Multiple-instruction, Single-data

_______ computing system is a uni-processor machine capable of executing a single instruction, which operates on a single data stream

Single-instruction, Single-data

What does SMP stands for?

Symmetric Multi-Processing

The core elements of parallel processing are CPUs.

True 

Computing systems are classified into categories:

All Answer

Challenges of Internet of Things

Security, Complexity, Signaling, Bandwidth

Choose below which are the Applications of IOT:

Transportation,Medical Systems ,Manufacturing,Environmental Monitoring,Infrastructure Management,Energy Management

IOT is also referred to as:

Skynet,Internet of Everything, M2M

Types of Cloud

Local Cloud,Hybrid Cloud,Public Cloud

Types of Cloud

Location-independent resource pooling,Ubiquitous network access,

What are the Characteristics of Cloud Computing?

On-demand self-service,Measured device,Rapid elasticity

Evolution of Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing,Software as a Service,Grid Computing,Utility Computing

Which of these are the examples of cloud?

Windows Azure,Google App Engine,Amazon Web Services,iCloud

What does SMP stands for?

Symmetric Multi-Processing

What does IOT stands for? 

Internet of Things

What does M2M stands for? 

Machine-2-Machine

What does NIST stands for? 

National Institute of Standards and Technology

What does MIMD stands for? 

Multiple Instruction Multiple Data

What does SISD stands for? 

Single Instruction Single Data

What does SIMD stands for? 

Single Instruction Multiple Data

What does RFID stands for?

Radio Frequency Identification

Both wireless and wired connection can be used to connect in the internet or networks.

True 

The core elements of parallel processing are CPUs.

True 

Parallel computing occurs on one system while Distributed computing occurs between multiple system.

True 

Parallel computing has their own memory while Distributed computing can have shared memory.

False 

There is no global clock in parallel computing, it uses synchronization algorithms.

False 

Who popularized the idea of the cloud? 

Amazon

Who coined the term “Internet of Things”? 

Kevin Ashton

When did Cloud Computing began? 

2007

Computing pioneer who developed the LISP programming language family who said that “Computation may someday be organized as a public utility”? 

John McCarthy

 is the human process of developing programs that express what computations should be executed in parallel

Parallel programming

 is any computing that involves multiple computers remote from each other that each have a role in a computation problem or information processing

Distributed computing

 is the use of two or more processors (computers), usually within a single system, working simultaneously to solve a single problem

Parallel computing

A type of cloud which is marketed based on availability and price

Public Cloud

A device that measures real world condition

Sensor

Which device that is used to process data within digits, called binary numbers?

Digital

All but one, are the components of a microcontroller.

Low memory size

The process of moving data between two or more storage systems, data formats, warehouses or servers.

Data Migration

 is the combination of tasks performed by an organization’s applications development and systems operations teams.

DevOps

An amalgamation of “development” and “operations”.

DevOps

 software development method emphasizes collaboration, communication and integration between developers and other IT personnel with the goal of streamlining software development and quality assurance.

DevOps

 is an organized collection of data.

database

This is a term used to reference the ability of a system to adapt to changing workload demand by provisioning and deprovisioning pooled resources so that provisioned resources match current demand as well as possible.

Elasticity

This software allows a business or organization to manage a suite of integrated applications  which are used to collect, manage, and store data on a variety of business activities. 

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

 is an application (or software) that is intended for large scale use by a (large) business.

enterprise application

A system in which multiple databases appear to function as a single entity. 

Federated Database

The ability of a cloud solution to add new runtime and framework support via community buildpacks.

Extensibility

 


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