UGRD-ITE6200 Application Development and Emerging Technology

 

What functionality was added to PHP 5.1 as interface for accessing databases?	PDO
The page that displays a message that the requested page was not found.	Error 404
What is the meaning of URL?	Uniform Resource Locator
PHP development began in 1995.	False
php.org is the official php resource.	False
Originally, PHP is known as "Personal Home Pages"	False
PHP is one of the most widely used and recognizable web technology used on the Internet.	True
The default file extension for PHP file is ".php"	True
PHP version that uses void return type, class constant visibility modifiers, null types.	7.1
PHP runs on various platforms operating system such as apache and IIS.	False
The function of ci code to return a URI segment	$this->uri->segment
The first URI segment	controller
It is the process of redirecting or remapping a controller class or method.	Routing
Andi Gutmans was the inventor of PHP.	False
Version of PHP that uses namespace support late static binding. URN stands for?	5.3
URN stands for?	Uniform Resource Name
PHP version currently in use on most websites and included several new features such as support for object-oriented programming	5
What year did PHP began its development?	1994
Who is the inventor of PHP?	Rasmus lerdorf
URI stands for?	Uniform Resources Identifier
PDO stands for Personal Data Objects.	False
Version of PHP that introduces the use of superglobals.	4.1
Year that PHP was officially called Personal Home Page Tools.	1995
It is a URI Component that locates the path or address.	Web Address
Year that PHP 3 was released	1998
PHP version that enabled the filter extension by default Native JSON default	5.2
CI file directory where autoload classes and functions are defined.	Application/config/autoload.php
CI method or code to load the form validation library.	$this->load->library('form_validation')
Defines a multi-line text input control.	//< textarea > tag
Query Builder class method that inserts record on the database.	$this->db->insert()
Form Helper method or code to return an HTML radio input type	form_radio()
CI function code to load the database class.	$this->load->database();
The controller's $data["title"] variable will be delivered in a view as $title.	True
Storage data in PHP	variables
PHP varianbles start with what symbol?	$
Query Builder or Active Record pattern in CI replaces the traditional query string in php coding.	True
CI method or code to set a rule in form validation.	$this->form_validation->set_rules()
row_array() fetch the data as a single row and result_array() fetch the data as a multi-dimensional array.	True
Form Helper method or code to return an HTML password input type.	form_password()
CI method or code to set an error message in form validation.	$this->form_validation->set_message()
One of the main points of interaction between a user and a web site or application. They allow users to send data to the website.	HTML Forms
Delimiter symbol for rules in form validation.	"|" or pipe symbol
CI method or code that display/echo error messages when form_validation->run() returns false.	validation_errors()
Define styles for your documents, including the design, layout and variations in display for different devices and screen sizes.	CSS
A variable declared outside a function.	Global
This allows us to collect data from the htm file and display to the php script.	$_POST
CI file directory where the database configuration settings and database groups is found.	Application/config/database.php
It is the Data Access Layer or Persistence Layer of the MVC Layered Architecture.	Model
Area that can be specified by the cols and rows attributes, or even better; through CSS' height and width properties.	Textarea
It is a line that is not read/executed as part of the program.	comment
Form Helper method or code to return an HTML checkbox input type.	form_checkbox()
_construct() method executes when a class is created or instantiated.	True
Database group configuration in CI is stored in a multi-dimensional array.	True
Form Helper method or code to return an HTML button.	form_button()
Element can be placed onto a web page in a pre-checked fashion by setting the checked attribute.	Checkbox
Form Helper method or code to return an HTML text input type.	form_input()
CI uses Model-Viewable-Controller architecture	False
To load the view, the function is like this: $this->load->view('name');	True
Segment is the process of redirecting or remapping a controller class or method.	False
CI, basically contains 4 main folders Application, System, User, Help Guide	False
A variable declared within a function.	Local
It is the Presentation Layer of the MVC Architecture.	View
URI stands for Uniform Resource Identity	False
Element represents a control that presents a menu of options.	HTML select
Can hold an unlimited number of characters, and the text renders in a fixed-width font.	TextArea
Meaning of URL.	Uniform Resource Locator
Other term used for Option buttons?	Radio Buttons
The function or ci code to load a view.	$this->load->view
What do you call the 1st segment of the URI?	Controller
CodeIgniter is developed PHP.org	False
It is a configuration file that is used for configuration of site-access issues, such as URL redirect, URL shortening, Access-security control.	.htaccess
Controller is also knows as the data access layer.	False
It is a URI Component that serve as persistent, location-independent identifiers	URN
These are functions which are passed to another function and takes this "other function" as a parameter.	Callbacks
is the process of redirecting or remapping a controller class or method.	Routing
URI is the historical name that serve as persistent, location-independent identifiers allowing the simple mapping of namespaces into a single URN namespace	False
Symbol used to combine 2 sting values to create one string.	.
.htaccess file that will automatically route the index.php next to the Controller	True
Meaning of URN	Uniform Resource Name
Data Access Layer or Persistence Layer of the MVC Layered Architecture.	Model
PHP 3 was released in 1998.	True
A vital part of a website or system UI because it accepts inputs as data parameters	Forms
$this->db->insert_id() inserts an id in the database.	False
Registration is an activity of deleting user information on the database.	False
is_uniques form validation rule checks if the input is unique from the table.	False
matches form validation rule checks 3 fields that should have an equal or same value.	False
valid_email form validation rule is used to check if an e-mail is valid or not.	True
Account registration can be approved through activation link sent from user's email or by an admin approval.	True
Form helper class helps us by returning formatted HTML form elements.	True
is_unique requires table and field name as parameter.	True
We should subject a user for approval on registration.	True
encrypted email as a key	md5
It is very useful on web forms security against online bots, crawlers and spammers.	captcha
variables that store values but it can only contain strings and numbers	constant
functions that accepts input parameters and returns an HTML input form element.	form helper class
methods is very useful on getting pieces of data, one at a time particularly on multiple tables and databases	look up
is the process of organizing the columns/records or attributes and tables of the database to minimize data redundancy.	database normalization
SSPR stands for	self-service password reset
Name the configuration file needed to set helper	autoload config
used as a function library that we can just load to the controller or view.	helper
¬¬function returns the auto incremented or last inserted id from the query	$this->db->insert_id()
application to help the program perform small or simple task such as formatting a parameter, computation or series of commands	single report page
formatted result of database queries and contain useful data for decision making and analysis	reports
are templates for reports	queries
returns a string containing any server messages, email header and the email message.	$this->email->print_debugger()
runs a back-end database query and displays the information in organized and informational manner	constant
bcc stands for Black Carbon Copy	False
$that->db->insert_id() function returns the auto incremented or last inserted id from the query.	False
CodeIgniter allows us to send email in a neat and simple way. We can load the email class by Declaring $this->load->library('email');	True
A Query is a formatted result of database queries and contain useful data for decision making and analysis	False
variables are session variables that expires with a given time limit.	tempdata
Organization that sponsors CI	Ellislab
It can be said as the entry point of application.	Controller
Variables that can be accessed anywhere on the web application because it is stored on the browser session	superglobal
Function that fetch the data as a multi-dimentional array	result_array()
File that will automatically route the index.php next to the Controller	.htaccess
Method will execute codes once the class is created or instantiated.	__construct
What function can be used to access session variables on webpages?	session_start()
You can display the error 404 page by using what function	show_404()
SEARCH methods is very useful on getting pieces of data, one at a time particularly on multiple tables and databases.	False
Database Normalization is the process of organizing records to minimize redundancy.	True
Self-survey password reset (SSPR) is defined as any process or technology that allows users who forgot their password authenticate their account and reset their passwords without calling the help desk.	False
Database Normalization is the process of organizing the columns/records or attributes and tables of the database to minimize data redundancy.	True
A website layout that uses media queries to change the site’s design for specified devices or window sizes.	Adaptive layout
An HTML5 standard that allows a web application to be cached and available offline.	Appcache
A wireless technology networking protocol used to exchange data over short distances.	Bluetooth
The idea of exposing to the end user the change of data, provided the data is changing quite a lot.	Data animation
A sensor that measures the acceleration (change in velocity) of an object in order to determine movement of a mobile device.	Accelerometer
A mobile platform-specific API that lets applications access specific mobile hardware functionality.	Device API
A specification that defines the fifth major revision of HTML.	HTML5
A mobile phone with internet access and music playback that lacks the full functionality of a smartphone.	Feature phone
An instrument that measures the orientation of a device in order to orient display.	Gryoscope
An application that duplicates the functionality of hardware or operating systems for testing purposes.	Emulator
A wireless local area network that allows smartphones, computers, and other devices to connect to the internet.	wi-fi
A network of physical objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and connectivity to enable it to achieve greater value and service by exchanging data with other connected devices.	internet of things
Information that is delivered immediately after collecting it without any delay.	Real-time data
A view that displays web pages within an application.	webview
A feature for access control systems that allows users to log in to (or log out of) multiple, independent software systems using one set of credentials.	single ign-on(SSO)
For mobile applications, this refers to anything that encourages the user to stay active in the app for a longer period of time.	stickiness
A website layout based on a fluid grid, allowing the site to have hundreds of dynamically generated states with mostly minor differences based on browser window size.	responsive layout
An abstraction layer that gives a non-application access to mobile device APIs.	native bridge
A common XML-based open data format for authentication.	security assertion markup language(saml)
A development tool, sometimes including a mobile middleware server, that builds hybrid or native apps for each mobile platform from a single codebase. IncludesMEAPs and MCAPs.	mobile application development platform(MADP)
A term to describe all aspects of the end user’s interaction with an application.	User Experience
A set of programming tools and resources built specifically to aid software development on a particular platform or technology.	software developmentkit (SDK)
A common open standard for authorization.	Oauth
A term to describe the ways in which the end user directly interacts with a device or application.	User interface (UI)
An application developed for use on small, wireless devices such as tablets and smartphones.	mobile app
A component that packages a non-native app so that it is viable for native distribution.	native wrapper
An architecture style that uses discrete software services (each with one clearly defined business task) with well-defined, loosely-coupled interfaces that are orchestrated to work as a complete system by sharing functionality.	service-oriented architecture(soa)
A mobile application that is written in a programming language that is directly compatible with the target platform.	native app
A development process that works on a very short development cycle.	est-driven development(TDD)
A text messaging service component of a phone using standardized communication protocols to send short text messages.	simple message service (SMS)
A mobile application developed using web standards and accessed through a browser.	web app
An operating system designed specifically to run on mobile devices.	mobile OS
An HTML meta tag that tells the browser how to behave when it renders the web page. The viewport is also a term for the section of the web page in view.	viewport
A mobile application written in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript that uses a web-to-native abstraction layer, allowing the application to access mobile device APIs that pure web applications cannot access.	hybrid app
Short messages that mobile applications can send to users even if the application isn’t open.	Push notification
$(document).ready() function calls if the browser contents has properly loaded its contents and is browsing.	False
IDENTIFICATION: Name the university that created MaterialDesign CSS	Carnegie Mellon University
DataTable jQuery plugin helps us enable sorting, pagination and search to our table data.	True
.text() is used to get or set values from and to a non-input element like divs.	True
We used the base_url() function to return our domain or application path	True
AJAX engine is an XMLHttpRequest object and jQuery makes it a lot more easier for us because of its AJAX development API.	True
javascript library that makes web scripting easier for us In jQuery the scr tag is use for linking.	jQuery
In jQuery the scr tag is use for linking.	False
.vals() It is used to get or set values from and to an input element particularly textboxes.	False
Successful - this will be triggered upon the AJAX request and usually accepts the parameter response response contains the loaded content from the URL requested.	False
jQuery is a java library that makes web scripting easier for us.	False
AJAX stands for Asynchronous Java	False
Who first use the term AJAX?	Jesse James Garrett
IDENTIFICATION: CSS stands for	Cascading style sheets
Constructors do return a value and they can do some default work.	False
This validation method permits you to set validation rules.	set_rules
A configuration variables contain full URL to the controller class/function containing your pagination	base_url
What do you call a structure made up of series of intersecting straight (vertical, horizontal and angular) or curved guide lines used to structure content?	grid
A rule reference that returns FALSE if the form element contains anything other than numeric characters.	numeric
A rule reference that returns FALSE if the form element is not unique to the table and field name in the parameter.	is_unique
This helper file contains functions that assist in working with forms.	Form
Which of the following do you think that is useful for searching?	//$this->db->like()
This pattern allows information to be retrieved, inserted, and updated in your database with minimal scripting	Query Builder
You can manually remove the index.php in CodeIgniter by .htaccess file	True
This is used to emphasize a quote or citation by putting a colored left border to the text	Blockquote
In file upload you'll need a destination directory for your uploaded images.	True
It is used to get or set values from and to an input element particularly textboxes.	val
In CodeIgniter the Calendar class enables you to dynamically create calendars.	False
Code Igniter Query Builders (Active Records) allows safer queries.	True
You cannot add a URL suffix in CodeIgniter.	False
An email preference for mail sending protocol	protocol
Function that redirect to other pages.	redirect
If set to true, if a file with the same name as the one you are uploading exists, it will be overwritten. If set to false, a number will be appended to the filename if another with the same name exists.	overwrite
Is a type of challenge-response test used in computing to ensure that the response is not generated by a computer.	captcha
Constructors are useful if you need to set some default values, or run a default process when your class is instantiated.	False
Given the URL http://www.abc.com/student/record/201512345 State the following student	controller
To make a function private, simply add an ________ as the name prefix and it will not be served via a URL request.	underscore
CodeIgniter's Pagination class is very easy to use, but it is not 100% customizable, either dynamically or via stored preferences.	False
Function when showing errors in CI page	show_404
Variables that can be accessed anywhere on the web application because it is stored on the browser session	superglobal
In order for the image class to be allowed to do any processing, the folder containing the image files be write protected	False
A configuration variables that set number of items you intend to show per page.	per_page
The default controller assigned to CodeIgniter when first setup is set to ________.	Welcome
It is used to produce a fading in effect within a given time on a selected element	fadeIn(interval)
What file you need to edit so that a given config file are automatically loaded.	autoload.php
The person that introduce MVC.	Trygve Reenskaug
Ajax engine uses what type of object	XMLHttpRequest
Permits you to set the value of an input form or textarea and used in form validation.	set_value
Variables are session variables that expires with a given time limit.	tempdata
How do you get the value of a config file item named 'author'.	//$this->config->load('author');
This refers to the data access layer.	Model
This method returns a single result row	row()
Which of the following refers to the business logic	Controller
CodeIgniter's Image Manipulation class lets you perform Image Thumbnail Creation	True
A cart library method that permits you to destroy the cart.	destroy()
Given the URL http://www.abc.com/student/record/201512345 State the following www.abc.com	base_url
What do you call common functions or small snippets of code used in every or most Information Systems	helpers
A cart library method that displays the total number of items in the cart.	total_items()
What do you call variables are just like session variables except it is only available on the next request	Flashdata
CodeIgniter's Image Manipulation class lets you perform Image Watermaking.	False
It refers to the horizontal dimension of the grid system	rows
The segment index value for the controller.	1
A method under the calendar library that will display the calendar	generate()
This function will be called if the browser contents has properly loaded its contents and is ready.	//$(document).ready()
Elements from a config.php file are only locally accessible.	False
Given the URL http://www.abc.com/student/record/201512345 State the following 201512345	data (ex. id)
It is an Application Development Framework - a toolkit - for people who build web sites using PHP	CodeIgniter
CodeIgniter constants are defined in what folder	config
In CodeIgniter the validation system supports callforward to your own validation methods.	False
Which is the right code for loading models	//$this->load->model('model_name');
Which of the following has the correct syntax of active records.	//this->db->select();
A query method used to returns the query result as an array of objects, or an empty array on failure	result()
This permits you to extend the validation class to meet your needs.	Callbacks
How many parameters does CAPCHA requires	3
Which of the following statements will create a form that points to your base URL plus the "x/y"	//form_open('x/y');
A cart library method that returns the total amount	total()
Creator of CI	Ellislab
It is a function that overrides the normal behavior in which the URI determines which function is called, allowing you to define your own function routing rules.	//_remap()
This Class provides a means to retrieve configuration preferences and it is automatically initialized by the system.	Config
MVC is a software architecture and architectural. pattern used in software engineering	True
An algorithm that is used in security hashing that transforms data into a 128 bit string	MD5
A rule reference that returns FALSE if the form element is empty.	required
A configuration variables represents the total rows in the result set you are creating pagination for	total_rows
It's a javascript library that makes web scripting easier	JQuery
Runs the selection query and returns the result.	$this->db->get()
When uploading file the form must be of type "file".	False
Which of the following is correct from the given statement below:	//$this->db->limit(10);
This refers to the presentation layer	View
Most web application frameworks are based on the model-view-controller (MVC) pat tern.	True
Returns a validation error message from the Form Validation Library, associated with the specified field name	form_error()
Web applications that use the WebForm approach commingle Program Code and Page Design Code only.	False
A cart library method used to update the information of a specific cart item.	update()
Null keywords should be written in	Uppercase
Which of the following is correct from given the statement below: //$this->db->select('title, content, date'); //$query = $this->db->get('mytable'); //return $query->result();	It will return only the given fields title, content, and date of the records
CodeIgniter provides rich set of libraries for commonly needed tasks.	True
In CI what does URI stands for	uniform resource identifier
An upload helper method that returns an array containing all of the data related to the file you uploaded.	data
In file upload the maximum size are set in _________ that the file can be. Set to zero for no limit	kilobytes
This function retrieves the URL to your site, along with the "index" value you've specified in the config file.	//$this->config->site_url();
Using custom routing rules, you have the power to map any URI to any controller and method, and break free from the normal convention.	True
Given the URL http://www.abc.com/student/record/201512345 State the following record	method
In shopping cart if the quantity is set to negative value, the item will be removed from the cart.	True
This wildcard type use to match a segment containing only numbers.	(:num)
It is a software framework that is designed to support the development of dynamic websites, web applications, web services and web resources.	Web Application Framework
File upload directory should set its file permission to ____	777